The eruption of the underground volcanoes caused the tsunamis.

 I,m an independent scientist.let me explain my discovery.

let me explain my discovery.

sub;the eruption of the underground volcano caused the tsunamis.

Presently, the geologists believe that the Indian and Australian Continents are drifting separately towards north-eastern direction along with ocean floors.

On the basis of this theory, the geologists state that, when the Continents are drifting separately along with ocean floors as tectonic plates, earthquakes are caused by the rubbing of the edges of these tectonic plates and tsunami occurs when one tectonic plate drifts below the other.

The geologists of NASA, a leading scientific research center of America, prepared a graphical representation of the places world-wide where a total of 3,58,214 earthquakes occurred during the past 35 years from the year 1963 to 1998.

Interestingly, this global level graph had not recorded any continuous earthquakes from the ocean floor region between the Indian and Australian Continents that are believed to be drifting separately towards north-eastern direction along with ocean floors. Guided by these facts,

in the same graphical representation which is supposed to be depicting the boundaries of the continents issued by the geologists of NASA, they have also stated that what is actually happening in the ocean floor region between the Indian and Australian Continents is not known for sure. Moreover, they did not separate the ocean floor region, between the Indian and Australian Continents.

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The geologists believe that even today, the magma under the earth becomes solid after reaching the surface, forming a new sea floor in the volcanic range under the sea that extends in the north-south direction, and is drifting in the opposite directions causing the continents on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean also to drift apart in the opposite directions along with the ocean floor.

The geologists are also of the opinion that when the continents drift separately along with the ocean floor, friction is caused between their edges and earthquakes are caused.

At this point, the geologists of NASA, the leading scientific research center of America, prepared a graphical representation of the places world-wide where a total of 3,58,214 earthquakes occurred during the past 35 years from the year 1963 to 1998.

This global level graph on earthquakes had not recorded any continuous earthquakes in the ocean region between the North American continent formed in the central part of the Atlantic Ocean and drifting towards north with the ocean floor believed to be drifting towards north and the South American continent formed in the central part of the Atlantic Ocean and drifting towards north-west with the ocean floor believed to be drifting towards north-west.

Hence, on the basis of the absence of continuous earthquakes in the ocean floor area between the North American and South American continents,

it has been proved with concrete evidence that the ocean floor between these two continents is continuous and the ocean floor between these two continents as well as the North American and South American continents are stationary.geologist named the region as ''undefined boundary''

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Similarly new sea floor is believed to be formed continuously and spreading in to

opposite direction all along the mid Atlantic ridge. If that is the case, then the age of the

rock in the mid Atlantic ridge must be younger than the rock near the edge of the

continents.

But contrary to the expectation, the rocks found on the islands, which is called as saint

peter rock and the Saint Paul rock which is formed in the mid Atlantic ridge dated 4.5

billion years old. This proved that the sea floor spreading hypothesis is just a

misconception. This also proved that the sea floor is a fixed formation, from the

beginning.

Similarly the rock which is near the Gakkel ridge, which is otherwise called as the mid

ocean ridge of the arctic, from where new ocean floor is believed to be form and

spreading opposite direction, also dated 2 billion years old. This also proved that the

sea floor spreading hypothesis is just a misconception.

Further to state, volcanic chains are believed to be form on the continents as well as on

the sea floor, as they moved over hot spot volcano. If that is the case, then the volcanic

chain that formed on the sea floor as well as on the continents must be parallel to each

other.

But contrary to the expectation, the volcanic chain that formed on the northwestern part

of the North American continents, called as Anaheim, Stikine, and wells gray, which are

formed in the same period, formed in different direction. This proved that the North

American continent is a fixed formation.

Similarly, the ‘Line Islands’ which is formed on the pacific sea floor is not parallel with

the Hawaii island chain. This proved that the pacific sea floor is a fixed formation.

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when an oil rig was drilled in the seabed near Norway , at a depth of two kilo meters, the fossils of dinosaurs which lived twenty million years ago, were found in the rocky pieces and were brought above.

From the bone fossils of dinosaurs that have been discovered, it is clearly proved that during the period of dinosaurs, the sea level had been two kilo meters lower.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/353277.stm

Similarly,rocky fossils excavated from a submerged plateau (which formed twenty million years ago,) in the Indian Ocean at a depth of two kilo meters below sea level, contained the remains of burnt parts of trees, seeds and pollen grains.

Hence, the explanation offered for the bone fossils found on the continents that the continents and islands were once upon a time fused together and later got separated and are moving away is unacceptable. The real reason is that, the sea level had been two kilo meters lower and there had been land links by which the animals were able to spread.

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Fossils of Hippopotamuses on the island of Madagascar Hippopotamuses are animals which evolved in the continent of Africa twenty million years ago. Hippopotamuses cannot swim in water. It is important to state that they cannot even float in water as they are animals weighing three thousand kilos.

When this is the situation, the fossils of a dwarf variety of hippopotamuses were found in the island of Madagascar which is four hundred kilo meters off the continent of Africa .

Based on the fossil findings, it has been found out that these animals had been weighing four hundred kilos. Eminent Zoologists have stated that these dwarf hippopotamuses would have evolved from the large hippopotamuses which reached these islands many millions of years ago. It is important to state that the continent of Africa and the island of Madagascar are separated by a sea of two kilo meter depth. Similarly, the bone fossils of dwarf hippopotamuses have been excavated from the islands, Cyprus , Sicily , Malta and Gritty of the Mediterranean Sea area.

But, scientists have accepted that they are not aware as to how hippopotamuses would have reached the island of Cyprus . Hippopotamuses which could not swim, must have reached the islands only by land.

Based on the bone fossils of a dwarf species of hippopotamus, it has been found out that twenty million years ago the sea level was two kilometers low. The pygmy hippopotamus is a species which evolved in the African Continent.

Being the third largest animal next to elephant and rhinoceros, this animal cannot float or swim on the surface of the water. Recently, bone fossils of three species of pygmy hippopotami have been discovered on the island of Madagascar situated at a distance four hundred kilometers from the African Continent.

It was also discovered that these animals were weighing four hundred kilograms. Based on this finding, the zoologists believe that these pygmy hippos accidentally landed on the island of Madagascar thrice by clinging on to the branches of trees, which floated from the African Continent.

At the same time, bone fossils of different species of pygmy hippopotami have been discovered in the islands of Sicily, Crete, Malta and Cyprus situated in the Mediterranean Sea.

Particularly, it is believed that the dwarf species of hippopotami which inhabited the islands of the Mediterranean Sea was only the offspring of a full-sized species of Hippopotamus called Hippopotamus antiques, which lived in the European Continent.

It is explained that the full-sized hippos which reached the islands of the Mediterranean Sea by clinging to the floating tree branches, shrunk through the process of insular dwarfism due to the limited food environment in the islands.

But this explanation is baseless. The reason is, after these full-sized hippos reached the islands of Mediterranean Sea by clinging to the floating tree branches, at least one male and one female hippo must have arrived at the island to trigger the hippo population there.

This is an unusual explanation. In the absence of which, at least one pregnant female hippo must have reached the islands and after the birth of two calves, this species must have thrived. But, the hippos usually give birth to one calf only. Very rarely, hippos have given birth to twin calves.

It is a baseless theory that the hippos which accidentally arrived at the four islands of Sicily, Crete, Malta and Cyprus situated in the Mediterranean Sea by clinging to the floating tree branches, had unnaturally given birth to twin calves in each of these islands.

Similarly, on the basis of the discovery of bone fossils of three species of pygmy hippopotami at the island of Madagascar, it is believed that hippos from the African Continent must have reached this island thrice by sea by clinging to the floating tree branches. It is meaningless to state that the hippos which accidentally arrived from the African Continent thrice by clinging to the floating tree branches had unnaturally given birth to twin calves every time.

To be precise, the hippos could not have arrived accidentally at the four islands situated in the Mediterranean Sea four times from the European Continent and arrived at the island of Madagascar thrice from the African Continent, by clinging to the tree branches floating in the sea.

After arriving there in such a way, it is beyond anyone’s imagination that the hippos could unnaturally give birth to twin calves all the seven times. Hence, the fact that the bone fossils of different species of pygmy hippos have been discovered in the four islands of Sicily, Crete, Malta and Cyprus, it has been proved with evidence that twenty million years ago, the sea level was two kilometres low and there was a land link between the continents and the islands.

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the extraordinary journey of snails

In the continent of Europe , Balea snails which have a very small nut like shell are found sticking to the trees. These snails are found on “Azores”, a volcanic island which is in the central region of North Atlantic Ocean, one thousand five hundred kilo meters away from the continent of Europe .

Dr. Richard Breeze of Cambridge University says that these snails could have stuck to the legs of birds and reached the island. This explanation sounds extraordinary because birds are in the habit of cleaning themselves often.

The same species of snails which are found on the northern hemisphere on the island, Azores situated in between North America and Europe in North Atlantic Ocean is Also found on the volcanic island of “Tristan de Cunha” in the southern hemisphere between the continents, South America and South Africa in the central part of South Atlantic Ocean which is nine thousand kilo meters away from Azores .

So, the explanation which states that these Balea snails would have stuck to the legs of birds and reached Azores becomes questionable. It is because, the theory of Balea snails had moved from one island to another by following the same method of clinging to the legs of birds sounds unacceptable.

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when a volcano rises due to the accumulation of magma underneath, the ground that surrounds the volcano also tends to rise a few centimetres along with the volcano. Similarly, when the volcano settles down after the gases and steam are expelled, the land area that had risen along with it in a circular form also settles down and this causes rings of scar-like ups and downs around the volcano. During the same period,

in 2009 when a severe earthquake occurred in L’Aquila situated in the central Italy, the satellite that recorded the ground level variations, captured the rings of ups and downs with a height and depth of a few centimetres that were similar to those formed around the epicenter of the earthquake extending to a circumference of several kilometres.

Moreover, a scientist known as Giampaolo Giuliani who is engaged in a research for predicting earthquakes beforehand, had discovered the emission of a radioactive gas called Radon from below the earth in that earthquake region a week before the occurrence of the earthquake.

Most importantly, Radon is a gas emitted by volcanoes. Hence, it has been proved with evidence that the earthquake in L’Aquila was caused only by the volcanic eruption under the earth.

Similarly, on 11.03.2011, tsunami occurred due to the earthquake under the sea near the Japanese island Honshu. At that time, a satellite that recorded the ground level variations had captured pictures of rings with lots of ups and downs of a few centimetre height formed around the epicentre of the earthquake that occurred in the Honshu island, in a circumference extending to many kilometres.

It was also recorded in the pictures of the satellite that three days before the occurrence of the earthquake, the temperature of the upper layer of the atmosphere just above the epicentre region of the earthquake was abnormally high.

A scientist of NASA study centre, Dimitar Ouzounov had stated that this may be due to the emission of Radon gas in that area from beneath the earth which has radioactive properties. Dimitar Ouzounov had explained that electrons were released from the molecules found in the air due to radiation caused by the Radon gas and these electrons must have condensed to form an electron cloud. As the ions formed out of this had the tendency to absorb water and this reaction is a heat emitting reaction, it might have caused the temperature of the upper layer of the atmosphere to rise abnormally.

Moreover, it was also recorded in the pictures of the satellite that after the earthquake, the temperature of the top layer of atmosphere in the Honshu island had returned to it normal level. Hence, there is an evidential proof that the earthquake and tsunami in Honshu island were caused only by the eruption of a volcano below the surface of the earth.

Similarly, when an earthquake and tsunami rocked the Haiti Island on 12.01.2010, a satellite that recorded the ground level variations had captured pictures of rings with lots of ups and downs of a few centimetre height formed around the center of the earthquake that occurred in the Haiti island, in a circumference extending to many kilometres.

After the earthquake, the seashore of Haiti Island had risen above the sea level. This made the sea flora in that region clearly visible. So, it was proved with evidence that the earthquake and tsunami in Haiti island were caused only by the eruption and uplift of a volcano below the surface of the earth. Similarly, the Sumatra Island of Indonesia experienced tsunami due to the earthquake that occurred under the ocean on 26.12.2004.

After the earthquake, the northern region of simeulue Island, situated near the Island of Sumatra, had risen high up to 4 feet from the sea level. This had made visible the flora submerged under the sea in that area. Under similar conditions, when an earthquake shook the central part of the same simeulue Island on 20.02.2008, a satellite that recorded the ground level variations had captured pictures of rings with lots of ups and downs of a fifty one centimetre high, formed around the epicentre of the earthquake that occurred in the simeulue island, in a circumference extending to many kilometres.

Hence, it was proved with evidence that the South Asian tsunami was caused only by the eruption of a volcano below the surface of the earth.

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Rocks that formed on the sea floor found on land,for example,

Snake rocks which is otherwise called as the ophiolites.

and the pillow lava.

The reason for these rocks which were formed under the sea to be found on the mountains is that, they had risen from under the sea.

when the molten earth cooled slowly,the outer crust was formed.further cooling caused the formation of the rock layers.in this process,water and the gasses were released.which formed the ocean and the atmosphere.

as this process continuous today,the water which formed from the magma which is called as the magmatic water caused the rising of the sea level.

as the water and the gasses were released from the high density magma,low density rock layers formed which then rising.therefore the continents were raised from beneath the sea floor.

during the dinosaurs time,the sea level was lower and the sea surface also small therefore the temperature of the atmosphere was high,therefore forest and animals including the dinosaurs lived in the polar.as the sea level rising and the increasing of the sea level caused the cooling of the atmosphere which leads to the formation of the polar ice sheets.

thanks,

regards!

yours faithfully,

scientist.G.Ponmudi.